Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Beowulf Not just a kids story essays

Beowulf Not only a children story papers At the point when you contrast Beowulf with any advanced novel or film, Beowulf appears innocent, best case scenario. Beowulf is told in a direct, straightforward way extremely not at all like a large number of todays works, which contain complex plots and subjects. What makes Beowulf coherent to a grown-up and not simply kids? For what reason do individuals discover stories, for example, Beowulf so fascinating? For what reason is Beowulf, or any fantasy, huge? Beowulf, the tale of the youthful Beowulf sent by destiny to spare a realm tormented with a nightmarish beast, a somewhat fundamental plot summation particularly for a story that has been around for more than one thousand years. Anyway Beowulf contains definitely more long-standing effect than a large number of the smash hit books at any book shop. Beowulf, as any fantasy, instructs numerous ethical exercises giving us an itemized understanding into the way of life and authors convictions through composed records of profound quality and religion and through the stories profound imagery. What's more, it additionally accommodates an engaging ride loaded up with otherworldly accomplishments and beasts with a rousing legend or good example for the peruser. As opposed to some other famous fanciful stories, for example, the stories of the Greek divine beings, Beowulf is practically convincing. Beowulf is right over the edge of genuine, it pushes our meaning of what exists yet not direct to where we can't envision what's going on in the story. Likewise I feel that Beowulf is a prevalent work of folklore since Beowulf is a valid and impeccable saint, and speaks to the character and mental fortitude a great many people wish they had In Episode 1 the story starts with the story of Scyld Sceafing, which matches Beowulfs development, it is the theme of a powerless youngster transforming into an incredible ruler. Additionally, Sceafing shows up from the water to the Danish grounds similarly Beowulf shows up. This is a mainstream subject in numerous legends, a little and powerless one ascending to be solid and a pioneer (for example Jesus). Some portion of the excellence of myt... <!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Babbitt essays

Babbitt papers The 1920s saw the ascent of the genuine American purchaser. Without precedent for U.S. history a greater number of Americans lived in urban as opposed to rustic zones. The country thrived all in all, however the riches augmented the hole between the rich and poor people. It was during this time an extraordinary overflow of imaginative ability delivered craftsmen of various kinds who showed the United States for being aesthetically infertile. Creators, for example, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, and Sinclair Lewis started to develop and subsequently Babbitt was conceived. Sinclair Lewis, the main American to win the Nobel Prize for writing, made the genuine image of American life and qualities during the 1920s with his mocking character George F. Babbitt. Babbitt tells the story of a normal family living during the 1920s while precisely depicting American life and culture. With such a vivacious character as George Babbitt, it is hard for anybody not to appreciate this novel. Albeit a parody, Babbitt deals with numerous genuine circumstances which develop to Lewis postulation that regardless of how diligently individuals attempt they can't change what their identity is. Through his utilization of detail, discourse, and depiction Lewis can engage his perusers inwardly, mentally, and morally. The Roaring Twenties denoted a period of extraordinary thriving. Everybody in America was attempting to get a bit of the pie. Despite the fact that he was wealthy, Babbitt did anything he could to excel throughout everyday life, similarly as a great many people do today. Sinclair Lewis attempts to make the normal American by making him a white collar class, materialistic, double-dealing conventionalist. Lewis utilizes detail to make his character as genuine as could be expected under the circumstances; in reality detail is utilized all through the novel with the goal that the story would be reasonable and simple to identify with. With numerous notices of jazz music, forbiddance, and assessments of womens most stylish trends being excessively short, the numerous subtleties in Babbitt influence perusers mentally in light of the fact that they give the perusers a vibe for t... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Link Between Happiness and Health

The Link Between Happiness and Health Happiness Print The Link Between Happiness and Health By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on August 17, 2019 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Lina.alice Photography/Getty Images Happiness and health have been anecdotally linked for quite a while nowâ€"laughter is the best medicine has become a cliche for a reasonâ€"but research backs up what many people have instinctively assumed all along: that happiness and health really are connected, and that ones level of happiness really can impact the level of ones health. The relatively new field of positive psychology is exploring the factors that contribute to emotional resilience, happiness, and health, among other life-affirming topics, and what we now know for certain about these topics can help us all live healthier, more meaningful livesâ€"and reduce stress at the same time. “Experiences that induce positive emotion cause negative emotion to dissipate rapidly. The strengths and virtues…function to buffer against misfortune and against the psychological disorders, and they may be the key to building resilience. The best therapists do not merely heal damage; they help people identify and build their strengths and their virtues,” wrote Martin Seligman, former president of the American Psychological Association and the father of the field of positive psychology, in his book Authentic Happiness. And solid research continues to culminate, supporting this view. Here are a few important studies on happiness and health. Happiness and Longevity A landmark study involving nuns was able to pinpoint health benefits that come with positive emotion. (Nun studies work well because so many other lifestyle variables are uniform, so reported differences can often be narrowed down to a handful of factors, like personality and outlook.) In studying the lives and deaths of the nuns, given clues to their emotional state, researchers were able to make an important discovery about happiness and health-positive emotion is correlated with longevity! Ninety percent of the most cheerful quarter of nuns was alive at the age of eighty-five, whereas only 34% of the least cheerful quarter lived to that age. Similarly, 54% of the most cheerful fourth was alive at age ninety-four, versus 11% of the least cheerful. Happiness and Marriage As if that’s not enough, positive emotion is also linked by research to marital satisfaction. In another astonishing study, researchers were able to examine the cheerfulness of smiles in women’s yearbook photos and predict which ones, on average, would be more likely married, stay married and experience more personal well-being over the next thirty years. (Hint: it was, again, the most cheerful group.) What’s striking about this is that healthy relationships are linked to strong immunity and, thus, overall health and so the ‘upward spiral’ continues. This is a great way that couples can keep each other healthy. Happiness and Optimism Researchers have also found optimists to have longer lives. Optimism is distinct from positive emotion, though the two are related. Rather than just being cheerful, however, optimists tend to see the world in a distinct way: when positive events occur in their lives, they give themselves personal credit, attribute the cause to lasting traits under their control, and see each good event as a sign that more positive events are to come. This specific lens through which they see the world allows them to maintain more of an internal locus of control (a sense of personal control over things), as well as resulting health-promoting behaviors and is associated with many benefits, including longevity: one study found that optimists had a 19% loner lifespan on average. Clearly, happiness and health can be linked by optimism. Benefits of Positive Thinking and Happiness Happiness and Mature Defenses Another factor that’s closely related to positive emotion and optimism is a set of strengths known as ‘mature defenses’. These traits, which are not displayed by everyone, and vary over a lifespan, including altruism, the ability to delay gratification, future-mindedness, and humor. According to a Harvard study that followed a cohort of men through their lives, the mature defenses are closely linked with joy in living, high income and a vigorous old age in men from varied backgrounds. Happiness and Health Happiness researcher Robert Holden conducted a survey and found that 65 out of 100 people would choose happiness over health, but that both were highly valued. Fortunately, we don’t have to choose: happiness and health go hand-in-hand. As Holden stated, “[T]here is no true health without happiness”. There is also ample evidence that unhappinessâ€"depression, anxiety, and stress, for exampleâ€"are also linked to poorer health outcomes. These negative states, if chronic, can dampen immunity and increase inflammation in the body leading to a multitude of diseases and conditions. The principles of positive psychology can combat these negative states, further increasing the likelihood of health. How to Pursue More Happiness and Add Positivity in Your Life

The Link Between Happiness and Health

The Link Between Happiness and Health Happiness Print The Link Between Happiness and Health By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on August 17, 2019 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Lina.alice Photography/Getty Images Happiness and health have been anecdotally linked for quite a while nowâ€"laughter is the best medicine has become a cliche for a reasonâ€"but research backs up what many people have instinctively assumed all along: that happiness and health really are connected, and that ones level of happiness really can impact the level of ones health. The relatively new field of positive psychology is exploring the factors that contribute to emotional resilience, happiness, and health, among other life-affirming topics, and what we now know for certain about these topics can help us all live healthier, more meaningful livesâ€"and reduce stress at the same time. “Experiences that induce positive emotion cause negative emotion to dissipate rapidly. The strengths and virtues…function to buffer against misfortune and against the psychological disorders, and they may be the key to building resilience. The best therapists do not merely heal damage; they help people identify and build their strengths and their virtues,” wrote Martin Seligman, former president of the American Psychological Association and the father of the field of positive psychology, in his book Authentic Happiness. And solid research continues to culminate, supporting this view. Here are a few important studies on happiness and health. Happiness and Longevity A landmark study involving nuns was able to pinpoint health benefits that come with positive emotion. (Nun studies work well because so many other lifestyle variables are uniform, so reported differences can often be narrowed down to a handful of factors, like personality and outlook.) In studying the lives and deaths of the nuns, given clues to their emotional state, researchers were able to make an important discovery about happiness and health-positive emotion is correlated with longevity! Ninety percent of the most cheerful quarter of nuns was alive at the age of eighty-five, whereas only 34% of the least cheerful quarter lived to that age. Similarly, 54% of the most cheerful fourth was alive at age ninety-four, versus 11% of the least cheerful. Happiness and Marriage As if that’s not enough, positive emotion is also linked by research to marital satisfaction. In another astonishing study, researchers were able to examine the cheerfulness of smiles in women’s yearbook photos and predict which ones, on average, would be more likely married, stay married and experience more personal well-being over the next thirty years. (Hint: it was, again, the most cheerful group.) What’s striking about this is that healthy relationships are linked to strong immunity and, thus, overall health and so the ‘upward spiral’ continues. This is a great way that couples can keep each other healthy. Happiness and Optimism Researchers have also found optimists to have longer lives. Optimism is distinct from positive emotion, though the two are related. Rather than just being cheerful, however, optimists tend to see the world in a distinct way: when positive events occur in their lives, they give themselves personal credit, attribute the cause to lasting traits under their control, and see each good event as a sign that more positive events are to come. This specific lens through which they see the world allows them to maintain more of an internal locus of control (a sense of personal control over things), as well as resulting health-promoting behaviors and is associated with many benefits, including longevity: one study found that optimists had a 19% loner lifespan on average. Clearly, happiness and health can be linked by optimism. Benefits of Positive Thinking and Happiness Happiness and Mature Defenses Another factor that’s closely related to positive emotion and optimism is a set of strengths known as ‘mature defenses’. These traits, which are not displayed by everyone, and vary over a lifespan, including altruism, the ability to delay gratification, future-mindedness, and humor. According to a Harvard study that followed a cohort of men through their lives, the mature defenses are closely linked with joy in living, high income and a vigorous old age in men from varied backgrounds. Happiness and Health Happiness researcher Robert Holden conducted a survey and found that 65 out of 100 people would choose happiness over health, but that both were highly valued. Fortunately, we don’t have to choose: happiness and health go hand-in-hand. As Holden stated, “[T]here is no true health without happiness”. There is also ample evidence that unhappinessâ€"depression, anxiety, and stress, for exampleâ€"are also linked to poorer health outcomes. These negative states, if chronic, can dampen immunity and increase inflammation in the body leading to a multitude of diseases and conditions. The principles of positive psychology can combat these negative states, further increasing the likelihood of health. How to Pursue More Happiness and Add Positivity in Your Life

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Great Depression of the 20th century and the Great...

The Great Depression of the 20th century and the Great Recession of the 21st century were both important economic crises in U.S. history. The Great Depression began in 1929, during the presidencies of Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt. The Great Recession of 2008 took place at the end of President George W. Bush’s presidency and at the beginning of President Obama’s presidency. The Great Depression was a long-term decline in economic activity, and the Great Recession was a business contraction, also causing a slowdown in economy. In response to the depression, Pres. Roosevelt enforced the New Deal program. In his first term as president, Pres. Obama introduced the Stimulus Plan to help the recession. The Great Depression and the†¦show more content†¦Oversupply of dollars to buy crude oil led to dollar devaluation. The increase in the money supply by the Federal Reserve was about 125%. During this period, the economy declined about 4%. Both President Obama a nd Roosevelt came into power when the American economy was in downturn. They both introduced plans to help boost the economy. Both, Obama’s Stimulus Plan and Roosevelt’s New Deal, first aimed to decrease the unemployment rate. They created new jobs through govt. spending. In both plans they tried to revive the stock market and restore confidence in investors. They also increased federal spending to revive banks. Despite these similarities, there were many differences between the programs. Under Pres. Roosevelt the CCC and WPA gave workers moderate wages, while in the Stimulus Plan workers were paid money. The stimulus was focused on helping American keep their homes by refinancing mortgages. FDR’s New Deal aimed to feed the starving Americans. During the depression, the federal govt. was the first employer, while under the stimulus plan; money was given through privately owned companies. FDR was less efficient with his plan; because there was less money supplied by the govt. Obama did not repeat this mistake and allotted billions of dollars to end the recession. The Great Depression and Great Recession adversely affected the American economy. The two crises were both results of a chain of events, but the 1930s recess wasShow MoreRelatedThe Great Depression Of The 1930 S1476 Words   |  6 Pagesthe great depression of the 1930’s and the great recession in the United State of America. First, I’ll make a general overview of each of these two different periods and then focus on certain specific aspects during these different times. This will include the causes to the economic recessions witnessed, impacts of the economic recessions and the solutions that were introduced. When talking about any topic regarding American history, it would be hard not to mention the 1930’s great depression. AuthorsRead MoreCapitalism And The Great Depression1725 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Great Depression, memories of high unemployment rates and sluggish economic growth during the Depression-era had mostly been erased by a long period of relative prosperity. The recession of the late 2000s served as a reminder of the danger that capitalism can pose to society. The Marxian critique of capitalism provides a framework for analyzing the pitfalls and conditions of existence of capitalism that led to the Great Depression of the 20th century and the recession of the 21st century. AdditionallyRead MoreThe Story Of The Puerto Rican People Is Quite Unique In1698 Words   |  7 Pagesstory of the Puerto Rican people is quite unique in the history of U.S. immigration, just as Puerto Rico dwell a distinctive and sometimes confusing position in the nation’s civic fabric. Puerto Rico has been ownership of the U.S. for more than a century, however it has never been a state. Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917, but even with that they still have no vote in Congress. Being citizens of the U.S. they can move throughout the fifty states without any problems just as any otherRead MoreThe Great Depression And Economic Depression1802 Words   |  8 Pages The Great Depression was a worldwide economic depression that took place during the 1930s. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations; in most countries it started in 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. In the 21st century, the Great Depression is used as an example of how far the world s economy can decline. The depression originated in the United States, after a fall in stock prices that began aroundRead MoreThe Dodd Frank Act Was Enacted1401 Words   |  6 Pagesenacted to deal with the various problems occurred in the financial crisis. The paramount reason I choose this law is it has brought the most significant changes in the federal financial regulation since the regulatory reform that followed the Great Depression. (Damian Lucchetti, 2010) The general objective of this policy paper is to deeply understand the latest and most influential financial reforms and the current financial environment in U.S through relatively comprehensive analysis with regardRead MoreThe Impact Of Global Financial Crisis On Global Growth And Movement2074 Words   |  9 PagesIn 2007, as the housing bubble in the US burst and a liquidity crisis began, financial markets around the world were sent into mayhem. The global financial crisis (GFC) had begun, and was setting out to be the deepest recession since the Great Depression of the 1930s. The GFC was resultant from unbridled greed by the bankers including the issuing of risky mortgages, the inability of relatively poor consumers to manage their mortgages, inadequate regulation of the financial system, as well as a longRead MoreHomeless And Have Hiv / Aids1617 Words   |  7 PagesHomeless and have HIV/AIDS in Baltimore The problem of homelessness in American has gone pretty much unsolved since the turn of the 20th century or at least since the Great Depression and lately it seems that homelessness has become a desperate cycle often repeated for some who fail to make their way back from losing everything. This is especially true, this 21st century cycle of struggling to get back on one’s feet and then getting knocked down again before gaining any permanence, of those with specialRead MoreThe Production Processes, Human Resources, Marketing, And Design Processes3169 Words   |  13 Pagesto have great commitment to both the environment and their employees and they have strong customer and employee loyalty which will be explored in this paper. Herman Miller saw its record sales in 2000 and 2001 drop after September 11th which led to layoffs within the company. Profits began to rise from 2003-2008 followed by a drop in profits during the recession of 2009. The company survived the Great depression and multiple recessions in 20th century, and the dot com bust in 21st century, but isRead MoreRetail Banking Industry6573 Words   |  27 Pagesand Writing Limitations 22 6. Reference 23 B014351 Xin Li Msc. Finance and Management 2010 Is UK Retail banking industry still ‘charming’? A Report on the UK Retail Banking Industry 1. Introduction Imagine what life would be if there were no banks around us. Corporations would fail to generate growth without banks financing supports, or the deals between sellers and buyers would all rely on in-person trading and the trust crisis is enlarged even more. Banks, to some extent, are holdingRead MoreGreat Depression7197 Words   |  29 PagesGreat Depression From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia {draw:frame} Dorothea Langes Migrant Mother depicts destitute pea pickers in California, centering on Florence Owens Thompson, age 32, a mother of seven children, in Nipomo, California, March 1936. The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression) in the decade preceding World War II. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations, but in most countries it started in about 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Projection Of War - 1151 Words

The Projection of ‘War’ in Poetry: Applying Metaphor Theory One study that investigates the role of metaphor in poetry is Peter Stockwell (2002). Stockwell defines metaphor as ‘ the use of one expression to refer to a different concept in in a way which is still regarded as meaningful, and metaphor has most prototypically been associated with poetic and literary usage.’ According to Stockwell, much work in cognitive science has demonstrated that metaphor is related to the function of human mind. Zoltà ¡n Kà ¶vecses (2009) affirms that poets share people’s everyday conceptual metaphor they use in poetry and blend proposed that in many cases poetry makes use of what he and Turner, (1996) Fauconnier and Turner (2002) call blends, in which†¦show more content†¦The mentioning of these circumstances creates a distinctive thematic representation. The construction of the cleft sentence ‘it was’ followed by the adverbial phrase is to emphasize the time’ fourteenth of that month’ and the place ‘Goyja’. Here, the context is described literary which is the rheme of the poem while ‘the wind abducted my pen’ is the theme. The verb ‘abduct’ is a transitive verb. This structure is clearly metaphorical. The contextual parameters of the first two lines are not clear-cut shown. The field including the process of ‘abduction’ is expressed in a lexico-grammatically a different way that creates a grammatical metaphorical expression which according to Halliday and Hassan (1995) involves the transformation of verbs and adjectives. The process of abduction is force dynamic image schema metaphor in the sense that wind cannot ‘abduct’ things but human beings and thus human being and wind are compared. The process of abduction is a characteristic of human being. This material process requires a human actor while the poet uses ‘the wind’ as instrumental as a participant. In addition, Halliday and Hassan’s interpersonal metafunction of the second participant of the verb ‘abduct’ involves another grammatical metaphor wherein a ‘pen’ is not used in its literal sense. Here, ‘pen’ refers as thoughts, ideas, and feeling and/or anything that can be written. The noun group involving determiner ‘my pen’ includes the person

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Can Skepticism Be Defended, Perhaps In A Limited Form...

Can Skepticism Be Defended, Perhaps In A Limited Form? 1. Introduction This essay centres around what it means to know something is true and also why it is important to distinguish between what you know and do not or can not know. The sceptic in challenging the possibility of knowing anything challenges the basis on which all epistemology is based. It is from this attack on epistemology that the defence of scepticism is seen. 2. Strong Scepticism Strong scepticism states that it is not possible to know anything. That is we cannot have absolute knowledge of anything. This can however immediately have the reflexive argument turned on it and have the question begged of it: â€Å"If it is not possible to know anything then how is it you know†¦show more content†¦Two examples of a persons sensual perception leading them astray are as follows. Two people are looking at a white object. The first person is looking at the object through a transparent red sheet and the other through a transparent green sheet. Neither person knows that the sheets are there so both come away with different conclusions and perceptions as to what colour the object in front of them is. (Cornman, Lehrer, Pappas, 1992, pp. 46-47) Another example is when two people are looking at an oblong object from different angles one may see a perfect rectangle the other a perfect square. (Cornman, Lehrer, Pappas, 1992, pp. 46-47) The point I am making here is that sensual perceptions are all relevant to the position of the observer. This is not a good situation for something that we contrive to get justification for our knowledge from. 5. The Brain in the Vat Argument This argument is similar to the one in Platos republic in that it involves an imaginary situation where the people or person involved believes that they have knowledge (Plato, Cave Analogy, Book VII). In the brain in the vat example the brain believes that it is a fully functioning human being and there exists an external world around it. The reason for the brain believing that it knows this is that it has reasonable belief due to the fact that everything in its environment coheres, this isShow MoreRelated Fallibilism and Epistemology Essay5056 Words   |  21 PagesEpistemology The quest for certainty has gotten epistemology into a lot of hot water, and I propose we give it up as a mistake. We should freely admit we can’t be certain of anything, and move on. It is, of course, a reasonable question whether we can consistently get along without certainty, and even if it is possible, whether there is some terrible price to be paid if we do. I will argue that it is indeed possible to do without any epistemologically useful notion of certainty. I will also argueRead MoreMoby Dick, By Edgar Melville1981 Words   |  8 PagesHe can neither believe, nor be comfortable in his unbelief; and he is too honest and courageous not to try to do one or the other. If he were a religious man, he would be one of the most truly religious and reverential; he has a very high and noble nature, and better worth immortality than most of us (Braswell 3). Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote these words in his journal in 1856, speaking of his old friend Herman Melville. Melville did i ndeed find himself stranded between belief and unbelief, tornRead More Mexican-Americans in United States and Politics Essay2150 Words   |  9 Pagescrowded labor camps developed by the government. This racism that pervaded the government can be traced back to the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. By not enforcing the terms of this treaty, specifically those guaranteeing that ...territories, property of every kind, now belonging to Mexicans, shall be inviolably respected. (Vargas, 138) The government set a precedent for future distrust and skepticism from the Mexicans. Mexicans’ discontent with the government was well represented by historicalRead More Moral Sentiments and Determinism Essays3623 Words   |  15 Pagestraditional issue of free will and morality is rephrased, in P.F.Strawson’s ‘Freedom and Resentment’ (henceforth FR), as follows: Could, or should, determinism lead us always to look on everyone exclusively in the objective way? The negative answer is defended and is supported by the following claims: (1) Man has a ‘thoroughgoing and deep-rooted commitment to the dimension of moral feelings and participant attitudes, which is an essential part of human social nature and cannot therefore be given up;(2)Read MorePhilosophy of Man8521 Words   |  35 Pagesfind Socrates giving as a definition of man. Perhaps even for Socrates, man was too much of a mystery, and a veritable riddle to be comprehended through a philosophical definition. Both Plato and Aristotle, after Socrates, ventured to give us definitions of man; but these definitions, with due deference to these two great masters, unfortunately, are no longer tenable on empirical grounds. Plato’s definition of man as a political animal, perhaps, reflects only the intensely political atmosphereRead MoreTorts study notes Essay17110 Words   |  69 Pagesunfriendly camps: much of the time each treats the other with neglect or even derision. The development of each scholarly group and the explanations for their attitudes toward each other are dealt with in Part I below.    The debate within tort scholarship can be both compared and contrasted with scholarly discussions concerning the law of crimes. In the modern era many analysts have emphasized deterrence as a primary goal of the criminal law. Others have evaluated the criminal law in terms of the goal ofRead MoreTheories of Organizational Behavior10512 Words   |  43 Pagesof ‘bare life’. Organization is also intimately, and utterly, connected to thought. While many, and by no means just those in the West, think of themselves as ‘free’ from enslavement by others, and even free from the organization of the state, who can argue that they are also free from the pervasive effects of language, culture and science? These are matters into which we find ourselves ‘thrown’, long before we wake up to their organizing effects. If, indeed, we ever do wake up. For if the intricateRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 Pagescollaborative art so it is diffic ult to determine the influence of one particular person on a film. The only way to truly judge a single persons contribution to film is to look at their entire filmography, in that way you can begin to distinguish patterns that can be identified with individuals. With this in mind, it is fair to say that the art director has more influence on a given film than nearly anyone else who works on the project. This was especially true in the 1930s whenRead MoreRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words   |  179 Pages2.6.1 Development of a normative juridical framework 4.2.6.2 Advances in the establishment of public policies and structural transformations of the State 4.2.6.3 Construction of intercultural citizenship 4.2.7 The agricultural frontier: a new form of internal colonization 4.2.8 Current expressions of external colonization 13 14 14 5 16 16 18 22 22 23 25 26 28 29 31 The Current Situation: Manifestations of ethnic discrimination against Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendentRead MoreGeneral Electric60506 Words   |  243 Pagescustomers, how to compete successfully, how to conduct operations, and how to achieve targeted objectives. 2. Normally, companies have a wide degree of strategic freedom in choosing the â€Å"hows† of strategy: a. They can compete in a single industry. b. They can diversify broadly or narrowly. 3. Markets are usually diverse enough to offer competitors sufficient latitude to avoid look-alike strategies. 4. At companies intent on gaining sales and market share at the expense

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Project Management for Respect and Encompasses - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theProject Management for Respect and Encompasses Integrity. Answer: Introduction The personal codes of ethics are the one that can communicate, respect, encompasses integrity, share the goals, open-mindedness and confidentiality. Regardless of the personal risks only a leader takes the initiative of the risk regardless of the ethical dilemmas and guidance by professionals. Personal Assessment Selected Group 1 (Family Member) and Group 3 (Work or Professional Network). Summary On my 75th birthday one of my family members dedicated a speech on my respect. He described my childhood since most of it was a part of him as well. Hes my brother from last 65 years. He said I used to be his friend at first and then his sibling as well as his philosopher, guide and teacher. He explained our best days where we used play in the ground next to our apartment where whenever a kid was into some trouble I used to be the first one running forward to help. Whenever there oure some new rules applied to the game I used to take the initiative to lead them, he said that I was a born leader, a fighter. I always used to be helpful and generous to people who needed my help, but that did not affect my ethics and my rights for decision making. As per his speech I never served the greedy people and had quick realization over things. Unlike my brother, in my workplace one of my colleagues explained my habits, professionalism, responsibility and integrity over my workplace. My colleague explained I had the key segments to the morals of the working environment and thus conduct is respectability, or by making the best decision consistently or being too straight forward. As per me Demonstrable skill and moral conducts in the work place can be beneficial to ones professionalism and ones workplace experience. Understanding cases of expert and moral conduct may also help to build up someones work experiences. Writing own Code Identifying values Values exist, whether one recognizes it or not. Our life becomes much easier if we acknowledge our values and when we make plans and decisions that honor them. Values are typically steady genuinely, though they still dont have any strict points of confinement or limits. Additionally, as we travel through life, there may be a change in our qualities. For instance, while begin professions, achievement measured by money value and status may be at its best price. Be that as it may, after we have a family, work-life adjust might be what we esteem more. As our meaning of progress changes, so do our own esteems. These are the main reasons behind staying in contact with our qualities is a deep rooted work out. We ought to persistently return to the subject, especially on the off chance that we begin to feel unequal. In addition, we can't exactly make sense of why. As we experience the activity beneath, remember that esteems that oure critical in the past may not be pertinent at this point . Creating personal Code of Conduct Being a responsible citizen and a respected family member: I will report inconvenience in the environment and in the society and I will not withhold any disrespect for the social ethics. I will respect others will and I will not disrespect their aspects of life. I will continue my duties as a leader of the environment and I will not stop myself as well as others to continue their duties and responsibilities for the society. I will share my assets as much as possible with the needy and I will not disclose my savings to the greedy. While recognizing the qualities life can have lesser demands. Qualities may sometimes exist, regardless whether we can remember those or not. Thus we can settle over the plans and choices that respect our will. The critical work or live we lead the qualities are the things that we can accept. Organization approaches that infringement of by revealing. We are doing our part to keep up an elevated expectation of morals in our office that will guard workers and guests. Yet, when that doesnt match up with our own perspective and as per the requirement, human nature normally breaks up. There is always a requirement of deciding the ethics in our life by ourselves, no one else should be there every time to decide the major aspects of life. The things we generally do, the way that we utilize to do the work and the way we act coordinates our self esteem, life thus makes us fulfilled and content. It is the duty of every representative to report suspicious behavior of individuals in the workplace as well as unfortunate events conferred by organization workers. Organization strategies thus have intentions for making our environment protected and workable. Reference By, D., Dawson, J. (2014). Code of Conduct. Holmes, A. P., Grimwood, B. S., King, L. J., Lutsel K'e Dene First Nation. (2016). Creating an Indigenized visitor code of conduct: The development of Denesoline self-determination for sustainable tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 24(8-9), 1177-1193.

Saturday, April 4, 2020

Women In Corporate America Essays - Employment, Females, Woman

Women In Corporate America The once male dominated, corporate, white collar America has seen a phenomenal influx of women within the last thirty years. Although a female lawyer, physician, or CEO is no longer considered a rarity in our times, women still face quite a deal of oppression in comparison to their male counterparts. In retrospect, some professions have always been controlled by women, and men have not made a noticeable advance in these fields. In 1970, finding a female lawyer to represent you would be a difficult task, since less than five percent of the profession were women. Today, that number has risen to almost thirty percent. The percentage of female doctors has almost tripled in the course of thirty years. African Americans have not made such a conspicuous progression within the last fifty years, while women have made a tremendous impact on the corporate world. One may wonder, how did women make these extraordinary advances? For the most part, it is due to the education they receive. At the present time young girls are encouraged to enroll in classes dealing with math and science, rather than home economics and typing. As pointed out by Nanette Asimov, in her essay Fewer Teen Girls Enrolling in Technology Classes, school officials are advocating the necessity of advanced placement, and honor classes for teenage girls, in both the arts and sciences. This support and reassurance than carries over onto college, and find s a permanent fixture in a woman's life. While women are continuing their success in once exclusively male oriented professions, they are still lacking the respect and equality from their peers, coworkers, and society. The average male lawyer, and doctor make twenty-five percent more money than their female equivalent. Women have always lived with the reputation of being intellectually inferior to, and physically submissive to men. This medieval, ignorant notion is far fetched from the truth. In 1999, high school men and women posted similar SAT scores, being separated by a only a few points. In addition to posting similar scores on the SAT, the average males score was a mere two-tenths of a point higher than an average females score on the ACT. Even though a woman maybe as qualified as a male for a certain occupation , women receive unwanted harassment, and are under strict scrutiny. A good illustration of this would be the women represented in Two Women Cadets Leave the Citadel. These young women were just as qualified, a nd possessed, in my opinion, more desire than most men who joined the Citadel. The constant hazing and prejudiced treatment the women received from other male cadets, because of their sex, eventually took it's toll, thus causing the women to abandon their ambitions. Not only do women receive biased treatment, they must take supplementary measures to regulate this treatment. In Linda Hasselstrom's, A Peaceful woman Explain Why She carries A Gun, she portrays the extreme steps taken to protect herself from the injustices of men, and society. While women are advancing in some aspects of the corporate realm, socially they are lagging. In some professions, the presence of women is resented, challenged, and treated unequally. In other fields, women have always dominated. These occupations are librarians, teachers, editors, reporters, dental assistants, and nurses. For the last thirty years, women have held seventy-five percent of teaching jobs, eighty-five percent of librarian positions, and an astonishing ninety-five percent of nursing and medical assistant openings. While women are making progress in traditionally male-dominated fields, they continue to hold down the majority of so-called pink collar jobs. Within the last thirty years, women have made major advances in the corporate world. Finding a female lawyer, or doctor is not an uncommon commodity nowadays. This progression was done, and continues to precede without giving ground in traditional feminine professions, such as the teaching and nursing. In a matter of time, the playing field will be leveled for both sexes. Social Issues Essays

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on Greek Fire

â€Å"GREEK FIRE† The original Greek fire was an invention used as a weapon of the Eastern Roman Emperors. It is also said to have been invented by a Syrian engineer, one Callinicus, a refugee from Maalbek, in the seventh century. The Byzantines of Constantinople originally used it. But they never used the term Greek fire because they claimed to be Romans, and never called themselves Greeks. It was like an insult to them because in their times to be Greek was to have a bad reputation. The Greek fire was first time used in the war of seven years. In which the Arabs established a naval base on the peninsula of Kyzikos. This was on the second attack of a battle stared by Theophanes. On the third attack of the same battle, Greek fire was used again against the Arabs. The â€Å"liquid fire† was hurled on the ships of their enemies from siphons and burst into flames on contact. As it was reputed to be inextinguishable and burned even on water, it caused panic and dread. Its introduction into warfare of its time was comparable in its demoralizing to the introduction of nuclear weapons in our time. Both Arab and Greek sources agree that it surpassed all incendiary weapons in destruction. It is also possible that Greek fire was really invented by the chemist in Constantinople who had acquired the discoveries of the Alexandrian chemical school. An Emperor, Constantine Porphyrogenitus, said that the recipe for Greek fire had been revealed by an angel to Constantine the Great, and that the earliest chemists called their science â€Å"the divine art.† Anna Komnena (b.1083), the gifted but vain daughter of the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, gives the composition of an incendiary material: â€Å"This fire made by the following arts. From the pines and the certain such evergreen trees inflammable resin is collected. This is rubbed with sulfur and put into tubes of reed, and is blowing by men using it wit... Free Essays on Greek Fire Free Essays on Greek Fire â€Å"GREEK FIRE† The original Greek fire was an invention used as a weapon of the Eastern Roman Emperors. It is also said to have been invented by a Syrian engineer, one Callinicus, a refugee from Maalbek, in the seventh century. The Byzantines of Constantinople originally used it. But they never used the term Greek fire because they claimed to be Romans, and never called themselves Greeks. It was like an insult to them because in their times to be Greek was to have a bad reputation. The Greek fire was first time used in the war of seven years. In which the Arabs established a naval base on the peninsula of Kyzikos. This was on the second attack of a battle stared by Theophanes. On the third attack of the same battle, Greek fire was used again against the Arabs. The â€Å"liquid fire† was hurled on the ships of their enemies from siphons and burst into flames on contact. As it was reputed to be inextinguishable and burned even on water, it caused panic and dread. Its introduction into warfare of its time was comparable in its demoralizing to the introduction of nuclear weapons in our time. Both Arab and Greek sources agree that it surpassed all incendiary weapons in destruction. It is also possible that Greek fire was really invented by the chemist in Constantinople who had acquired the discoveries of the Alexandrian chemical school. An Emperor, Constantine Porphyrogenitus, said that the recipe for Greek fire had been revealed by an angel to Constantine the Great, and that the earliest chemists called their science â€Å"the divine art.† Anna Komnena (b.1083), the gifted but vain daughter of the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, gives the composition of an incendiary material: â€Å"This fire made by the following arts. From the pines and the certain such evergreen trees inflammable resin is collected. This is rubbed with sulfur and put into tubes of reed, and is blowing by men using it wit...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Lifes Greatest Lesson Learned (must also include 1 direct quote from Essay

Lifes Greatest Lesson Learned (must also include 1 direct quote from book tuesdays with Morrie so reading this book is required) Read FULL Directions - Essay Example I learned from experience that there is something to the non-violent ways of many of our greatest leaders, from Martin Luther King to the Dalai Lama, that allows people to take control of their lives and to be immune from harm. I learned that non-violence is the only sane way to live. I see for instance that many on-going fights are the result of people retaliating from perceived or real hurts inflicted on them by others. I witness this daily. Each is a never-ending downward spiral of violence and pain, to the point where those fighting forget where it all started. The way to stop this is to stop retaliating. To nip it in the bud, the best policy is to not begin the cycle of hate, and to respond to negativity with its opposite. I know this is hard to practice, but in practical terms, those who are non-violent also are less likely to get into trouble with the law because they make it a policy not to harm others. They have peace in their lives, and are not afraid to go anywhere thinkin g that someone will come hurt them out of revenge. Being a peaceful person is simply the best way to live on earth (Albom, 1997). I learned too that living by the rules of love also means doing the work that we love, rather than aiming for work that gets us to a better place in terms getting ahead in life, or making more money. In a way this is a form of self-love too, to be in tune with what we really want to do, rather than allowing material considerations dictate how we are to spend our lives. I learned that when I do things out of a genuine interest and love, rather than to show off or to gain something in the short term, I do poorly. My heart is not in it, and I hurry to finish. I do not feel good about the work that I do in this spirit. I want to move on to other things right away. On the other hand, with some activities that I love, time seems to fly, and my

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

BOOK REVIEW Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

BOOK REVIEW - Essay Example Eating is a basic human need and the author is sending a message that the book can be considered as an essential element for survival, taking all the meaning in and not specifically. On page 7, the author compared reading the bible to stepping out of the cave into the real world based on Plato’s analogy. Parts two and chapter three is about learning from the bible and not using the content to personal advantage. In page 22, it is expressed by the author based on the bible that it is important to eat the book because it should be nourishment. The third part until the fifth part explores the different roles of scriptures such as being the text that give lessons to learn, the form which is about following the way of Jesus, and as script which is to be shared to the world (pp. 22-76). The second and third chapters are in depth look on the specific concepts and teachings and the manner of understanding them. Topics within the chapters Lectio Divina and The Company of Translators pr ovide structure to the teaching and scriptures and point out the importance of participatory reading. The author has the last part of the third chapter to the issue regarding translation of the bible and the effect on understanding its content. Reading the book can encourage readers to read the bible. It is a different, open and light approach to a serious literary work that is respected by faith. The title can be considered as a witty way to denote the urgent need to imbibe the message of the book since it is essential to human beings’ survival. The author’s being religious is greatly reflected in the book. His passion regarding his faith and the need to make people realize that eating the book or metaphorically digesting its content is evident in every line. Even the last half where the author has the initiative to translate the bible from the original language to be able to achieve the message version reflects the need he

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

The nuclear power

The nuclear power Introduction I am writing this essay to debate the idea of having nuclear power developed for future use by us. This takes on a major issue and covers many aspects of my nations energy use both in present and for the future. When we think about nuclear power we do not automatically think of it as a non renewable energy source. This is because it is not part of the fossils fuels; coal, oil and gas, which we all know will not last us as reliable energy sources for much longer. However, nuclear power is a non renewable energy source and Nuclear energy is considered an important fuel to produce energy How is nuclear energy made? Nuclear energy is obtained by processes of nuclear fission and fusion. In nuclear fission the energy is released by splitting the atom sending a neutron blasting through the nucleus, this makes other neutrons fly off at high speeds setting up a chain reaction. Nuclear fusion is the opposite by which the nuclei of two or more atoms fuse together, in the process mass is lost and this is then converted into energy. Production of energy takes place inside a nuclear reactor which consists of a core surrounded by a thick concrete shield, steam pipes, turbines and a final (electricity) generator. After the mining of the ore (this is mainly uranium or plutonium ore) has been done the pure uranium is turned into uranium dioxide which is made into pellets. Several of these pellets are placed inside fuel rods. Usually there are about 90,000 fuel rods placed in the core of a reactor. Nuclear fission takes place inside the core by which the isotope splits using the atoms in the uranium dioxide from the pellets. The immense heat produced by this is carried away by fluid circulating through the reactor core. Once the fluid becomes heated it is used to produce steam, this steam drives the turbines which in turn rotate the main electricity generators to produce clean, reliable electricity. During this process there is a massive amount of radiation and so this is why the core is surrounded by a thick concrete shield to absorb this radiation. Arguments FOR using and developing nuclear power To satisfy our general needs of heating our water, heating our homes, cooking our food, powering our appliances and lighting our rooms, we need to retrieve energy from the many many methods available to us. One of these choices is nuclear energy. There are very good reasons why it should be considered and developed further, to be used in the future. Firstly, by comparing it to the other non renewable energy sources (coal, oil and natural gas), nuclear power is a very clean energy as it does not produce any of the greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, which lead to the greenhouse effect or global warming. This problem is significant for the disintegration of the ozone layer when fossil fuels are burnt to release energy. Plus using this form of energy can save the reserves we have left of some of the precious fossils fuels like oil, which is said to run out within the next 50 years. Because nuclear power already supplies lots of energy, it is also much more reliable at present than many of the renewable options we have available such as wind, solar and wave. A very important point and something that must be considered is that there can be huge amount of energy produced from just a small amount of nuclear element. Just one kilogram of uranium can produce as much energy as 3,000,000 kilograms of coal. Finally, with the nuclear energy economy being one of the safest in the world, producing the cheapest energy, development in the future can provide thousands of jobs and other opportunities of stable employment for many people. Arguments AGAINST using and developing nuclear power As well as the very well argued points agreeing with the future use of nuclear energy, there is opposition to this expansion. There are many people and often groups that raise concerns about the safety of nuclear power. Nuclear waste that is produced from the nuclear power stations emits a very high amount of dangerous radiation that can stay radioactive for up to 25,000 years so it must be disposed of very carefully. Any accident is extremely dangerous and can kill any life in the surrounding area immediately. A case study that shows the extreme risk of development of nuclear power and what can happen if an accident occurs is the 1986 incident in Chernobyl, Russia. Here a nuclear reactor exploded killing 31 people, and around 140,000 people were evacuated as quickly as possible. This area around the explosion was contaminated by radiation and this will remain for a long period of time. The clouds of radioactive material that were also released by the explosion spread, reaching even as far as Sweden. The wind that blew from Chernobyl also came across to Britain and caused acid and other toxic rain that ruined farmland, making the soil radioactive. Farmers are still having problems in parts of Wales because of the radiation that has spread as a result of an accident at a nuclear power plant. Rather than looking at nuclear energys dangers, it also has a few faults. One of these are that a big part of the energy that is created must be blown away because it cannot be used. Nuclear power is also unable to adjust to a lower power production for night. These are faults which not only can cause problems but also inconvenience. Back to the issue of the nuclear waste, focusing away from its safety concerns, and more about where it can be disposed of without causing major problems. As it does stay radioactive for a very long time it must be discarded carefully. The pollution of this waste can cause serious effects on both people and the environment. An example of pollution has been in the Irish sea which was dreadfully polluted by the nuclear waste from the power plant at Sellafield in Cumbria. This fuel should ideally be stored in a safe environment either underground or in special concrete surrounded stainless steel liquid tanks. Another concern that is brought up with nuclear power is the potential for nuclear weapons to be developed. In these weapons would be uncontrolled nuclear fission where even if just a small amount of unstable uranium or plutonium is used, a bomb would explode. If more countries turned to the development of nuclear energy we could be at risk of production of these weapons by countries such those in the Middle East and terrorist groups, some believe it may even lead to a possible nuclear war in the future. Conclusion Looking at all of the arguments for and against the issue of whether nuclear power should be developed for future energy supplies, they are all valid reason that should be taken into account. As for my personal response, I feel that nuclear energy should not be developed as the building of more power plants could cause harmful effects, especially if accidents occur. I feel that the chance of accidents taking place are far more likely if this source of energy is developed. This can lead to the deaths of many lives due to the sheer amount of radiation. Plus looking at the locations of nuclear power plants in the UK, they are mainly in remote areas, for obvious reasons, and also near the sea. More of these can lead to their expansion in more populated areas putting many lives in danger. I also feel that instead of turning to another non renewable energy from fossil fuels, it is far better to invest and research into the development of renewable sources which will give us clean, cheap energy in the future. By looking at changing the technology for these alternatives now, we can help plan for the future. However, if the nuclear industry was developed then when reserves of uranium and plutonium ran out we would once again be searching for other ways. So overall I feel that nuclear energy, although cheap and reliable, is not the best option to be developed for future use, not just in this country but around the world.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Movie Violence Essay -- essays research papers

Since I am not a fan of viewing blood, and the violent actions that causes it; I decided to watch a movie in which the violence is less grotesque. The movie that I chose to watch was â€Å"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets.† I chose this movie because I have recently read that the children’s book series Harry Potter has been rated amongst the most violent books meant for young readers.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   If you look at â€Å"Harry Potter† through a uses and gratifications perspective, children would most likely watch the first â€Å"Harry Potter† for entertainment, but continue to follow the series out of curiosity. Since â€Å"Harry Potter† is an ongoing series that is continually publicized by the media; more children want to know what it is about, so therefore in order to ease their curiosity they watch the movie. The more a child watches of â€Å"Harry Potter† the more of a Harry Potter fan he or she becomes. Since Harry Potter is now becoming a role model for these kids, they will eventually start to play Harry Potter, and most likely mimic what they see in the movies. Most of the scenes in the â€Å"Harry Potter† series contain at least one or more acts of violence. One of the worst scenes in Harry Potter is one that includes two of the professors, and their demonstration on how to battle with their wands. After their demonstration they also c hose two students; Harry and Malfoy, to do a student demonstration. This scene practically tells children that are viewing it that it is oka...

Saturday, January 11, 2020

The environmental, social and economic consequences of urbanisation in Bombay

Bombay is the largest city in India (but not the capital), and has a growing population of 14,350,000 people. Bombay also serves as the financial hub of India, along with a major shipping industry, heavy industrial centres and is home to the ‘Bollywood' film industry, the largest in the developing world. Due to the services available in Bombay, coupled with the hope of jobs, it is a major hub for migration of people from the countryside, a process known as urbanisation. People are drawn from a large part of western India, as well as other parts of the country looking to fill the jobs that the booming economy needs. The disparity between the ‘rich and the poor', the ‘good jobs and the menial' is vast. Bombay has many millionaires from the expanding banking sector, located in the Bandra Kurla zone, contrasted with street sellers and beggars in the shanty town areas like Dharavi, made famous through the multi Oscar winning film – Slumdog Millionaire. The problems that face the city authorities of Bombay are immense. There is a genuine struggle to keep up with making provision for the vast numbers of migrants moving to Bombay. The location of the city goes a long way to exacerbating the issues faced. Also read this  Cheating in a Bottom Line Economy Bombay was originally a collection of small fishing villages, which expanded to become an important port in the Arabian Sea, and was a major calling point for the traditional Dhows which plied the waters from Arabia, Somalia and Iran. As the city is located on a headland peninsular, this maritime orientated city thrived on the ease and convenience of the coastal access. During the days of colonialism where India was lucky to be a British Colony, Bombay was a major port of entry for people travelling to India and onwards to South East Asia and Australia. Due to this huge influx in commercial trade, the areas around the port developed extremely quickly as an area of industry and shipping related services such as import/export, cargo handling and packing. All of this went a long way to the urbanisation of Bombay, drawing in more farming people when they learned of the prospects available to them. Following the British withdrawal in 1947, this upwards ‘boom' only increased. Nowadays, it is a huge problem for city planners and developers. The site of the city is hugely restricted resulting in the eventual creation onto the mainland in the form of a â€Å"greater metropolitan area†. These new sites, onto which the city has expanded, are becoming very overcrowded even 100 years ago. Today, the density is just under 60,000 people per square mile. Due to popular demand, the price of inner city land has risen astronomically, a feature of all developing cities. As a result, rather incongruously, the land prices in Bombay are among the highest in the world. This just adds to the overcrowding of the slums, as people are forced to live there as they are unable to afford anything in the city where property costs in the region of US$3180 per sq. t. this, coupled with the short supply of housing, results in an accelerated growth of shanty towns, another case example being the farvelas on the outskirts of many (expansive) Brazilian cities such as Sio Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. It is an inescapable upwards escalation into greater levels of poverty, as new migrants to the city locate themselves on the edges of the slums, furthest away from the centre of the city, where the jobs are located and are often built on dangerous land (old mines, near railways, on river marshland etc. and very few have land rights, so there are just squatters with no legal protection. This is a major environmental issue and also poses significant problems to the inhabitants' health, in a country where the death rate is already 7. 9/1000 (as of July 2009) and where the average life expectancy is just 60. Levels of sanitation in the slum areas, such as Dharavi are often of a substandard level. Sewage removal and treatment is minimal and in most areas, non-existent. Running clean water is also scarce, leaving children and babies without adequate levels of hygiene, needed to grow healthily. Electricity connections are also very sparse, so people have to make do with more primitive methods, often far more dangerous than modern methods, such as cooking for example. All of these issues have major social consequences, as the people become ‘trapped' in a permanent state of poverty, unable to better their lives, but remain as it is perceived to have a better standard of living than in the rural areas. In Dharavi itself, the Indian local governments in Bombay and the Maharashtra state are planning a large-scale redevelopment of Dharavi. They plan to clear away areas of the slum housing section by section, replacing the little 1 or 2 storey shacks with 7 floor tenement blocks. Families who can prove they have lived in Dharavi since at least 1995 will; receive free new housing, and everyone will receive temporary accommodation for the duration of the massive redevelopment programme. The remainder of the new housing will be sold cheaply (or rented) on the open and free market that India enjoys with its relatively stable political and economic situation. This however, though it would improve the situation for over 600,000 people rather drastically, it will create a lot of significant conflicts between residents and developers, and may be seen by some as a bit too ‘idealistic', just like Mandela's promise to black South Africans for better housing. The reality is, that these things take time to materialise, if they ever do. The project will not even go ahead unless a majority of the [registered] residents of Dharavi agree to do so. This means that those residents who are not officially registered as residents of Dharavi (a large number of migrant squatters), will not have their opinions counted in any capacity. It is also widely feared that such a development would not yield economic benefits for the developers, and so, much needed residential accommodation for the [ex] residents of Dharavi, will be used for commercial and office space to serve the ever expanding business sector – defeating the whole initial development objective. In conclusion, from the evidence laid out, it is clear that Bombay is suffering heavily as a result of mass urbanisation, and has done throughout its history, spanning back to even before the colonial days of the Raj. Projects such as the expansion of the Bandra Kurla complex threaten the condition of the poorer people, often illegally squatting on land, and are planned to solely benefit the banking and business/commerce sector. Migration from the countryside rural areas adding the issue of urbanisation are increasing the population at a large rate. Alongside this, poor planning and mismanagement from the authorities, failing to address the genuine needs of the city, all result in a city with gigantic disparity, overcrowding in slums and an ‘all encasing' state of impoverishment for the vast majority of the population of the city.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Intensive Pronoun Definition and Examples

In  English grammar, an  intensive pronoun  is a  pronoun ending in -self or -selves that serve to emphasize its antecedent. They are also known as  intensive reflexive pronouns. Intensive pronouns often appear as appositives after nouns or other pronouns. Intensive pronouns have the same forms as reflexive pronouns: myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, oneself, and themselves. Unlike reflexive pronouns, intensive pronouns are not essential to the basic meaning of a sentence. Examples and Observations I have never yet failed to meet a deadline I myself have set up.(Pat Schneider, Writing Alone and With Others. Oxford University Press, 2003)He wondered, as he had many times wondered before, whether he himself was a lunatic.(George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, 1948)Janis Joplin was a name now associated with an image, one that had grown bigger than the woman​ herself.(Buzzy Jackson, A Bad Woman Feeling Good. Norton, 2005)Watching children make real progress in their language and literacy development is a reward with few rivals, especially because the children themselves greet their own accomplishments with such joy.(Katherine A. Beauchat et al, The Building Blocks of Preschool Success. Guilford Press, 2010)We ourselves feel that what we are doing is just a drop in the ocean. But the ocean would be less because of that missing drop.(Mother Teresa)It seems to me, that if you tried hard, you would in time find it possible to become what you yourself would approve.(Charlotte Bro ntà «, Jane Eyre, 1847)When you, our white countrymen, have attempted to do anything for us, it has generally been to deprive us of some right, power, or privilege, which you yourselves would die before you would submit to have taken from you.(Frederick Douglass)Not until the problem itself is clearly diagnosed can a solution be found.(Toby Dodge, Trying to Reconstitute the Iraqi State. Crescent of Crisis, ed. by Ivo Daalder et al. Brookings Institution Press, 2006)I found myself hoping that by the simple fact of extending some humanity towards poor old Ned, offering the unfortunate wretch some small degree of genuine understanding, that I myself had played some worthwhile role in this new and most welcome world of equanimity.(Patrick McCabe, Winterwood. Bloomsbury, 2006) The Difference Between Intensive and Reflexive Pronouns The contrast between reflexive and intensive pronouns is well illustrated with sit down, an intransitive verb that can also be used causatively, e.g. She sat the child down. It can be seen that John sat himself down is a reflexivised causative, whereas John himself sat down  and John sat down himself are intransitive, with an intensive pronoun that relates to the subject NP. Intensive pronouns are generally not placed in structural positions that could be filled by a reflexive pronoun. Watch is a transitive verb which can omit its subject--John watched Mary, John watched himself (on the video), John watched. In this case, an intensive pronoun from the subject NP (John himself watched) would not be likely to be moved to a position after the verb, since it could then be mistaken for a reflexive substitute for the object NP. However, an intensive pronoun could be moved after an explicit object NP (especially if there was a gender difference), e.g. John watched Mary himself. (Robert M. W. Dixon, A Semantic Approach to English Grammar. Oxford University Press, 2005)